Yaa Introduce Trends Focused On The Kanchipuram Silk Saree Manufacture
Friday 14 December 2018
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Present Trends Focused on the Kanchipuram Silk Saree Industry
R.S. Balakumar
Associate Professor
Dept of Fashion Design & Arts
Hindustan University, Chennai, Bharat
Email: rsbalakumar1953@gmail.com
Associate Professor
Dept of Fashion Design & Arts
Hindustan University, Chennai, Bharat
Email: rsbalakumar1953@gmail.com
Introduction:
Kanchipuram silk sarees are famous yesteryear its gorgeous purpose of colours too fine golden thread operate that create gorgeous patterns too weaves. Created inwards the metropolis of Kanchipuram, S business office of the Tamilnadu. This detail type of saree is universally known every bit Kanchipuram silk sarees.
This municipal inwards the southern Bharat is also known yesteryear the cry of Silk City, because people living at that topographic point earn their occupation yesteryear weaving silk sarees. If anybody is planning to attend a South Indian wedding-celebration, must to purchase Kanchipuram silk saree straight or through the online from this collection.
The wide-ranging of Kanchipuram silk sarees inwards this curated collection shows beauty too complexity. Kanchipuram silks are weightier than other types of silks thence each Kanchipuram silk saree is considered every bit a slice of art.
It is understood that a South Indian bride's bridal have on goods is lacking without a Kanchipuram silk saree. These sarees are having the superb Shinning border, graceful textures too attractive colours with finely woven motifs too patterns inwards the shape of South Indian temples, peacock, flowers, too tales from the Hindu epics similar the Mahabharata, the Ramayana too the Bhagwat Gita elevate the beauty of these sarees.
Kanchipuram (alsospelled every bit Conjeevaram, Kanjeevarum, Kanjiwaram, Kanjivaram) is traditionally woven silk from the hamlet called Kanchipuram inwards Tamil Nadu, South India. For centuries now, these sarees have got conquered the the world of South Indian sarees. Identical with the sarees of South India, these are the grade of civilization for every S Indian wedding, ceremony or occasion. The smooth too forcefulness of the cloth have got made these Sarees widespread attire with women across the globe. The rich lineament combined with an amazing complete brand them previous longer.
Equal with the sarees of South India, these are the spot of values for every S Indian wedding, ritual or occasion. The smooth too durability of the cloth have got made these Sarees pop article of apparel with women across the sphere. The rich lineament combined with an astonishing complete brand them final longer.
Origin & History:
A famous manly soul monarch of the Cholas dynasty ruled Kanchipuram betwixt the years 985 too 1014, who took an creativity of silk trade. It was during the reign of Krishna-Deva Raya, when the famous weaving communities of Andhra Pradesh, the Devangas too Saligars, migrated to Kanchipuram. Thus, happened the historical migration of the whole silk manufacture inwards the 15th century, to this city.
The ii weaving peoples were solely recognized for their skills at weaving silk. The weaving manufacture was provisionally halted during the French invasion inwards the 17th century. It strengthened too brand over its trend inwards the 18th century.
Today, it ranks with the supreme pop silks inwards the world. Very few stand upward out inwards the contest against Kanchipuram silks. The British translated the Kanchipuram silks to Conjeevaram silks, also known every bit Kanjeevarum silks.
Over periods, Kanchipuram silk has been developing inwards terms of blueprint too pattern but hasn’t lost its charm. Initially sold across the the world yesteryear only merchants, today the existent weavers have got awakened upward to their ain cooperative societies to sell their woven Kanchipuram silk.
The Making & Style:
The silk that is acquired from the sericulture of the mulberry worm is finely converted to create the Kanjeevaram silk. These hand woven sarees agree their attraction inwards the double warp too double wept, too are known for the 1.2 inches of the warp frame that tin agree upward to close threescore holes through which would live woven the 240 warp threads.
Around 250-300 threads would live woven into the wept. This eventually allows the saree to rest potent too good made. Commonly, the zari used inwards a Kanjeevaram silk saree would live inwards gilded too argent with argent running inwards first, coated with gilded later.
The sarees woven futurity from this silk are generally paw woven to blueprint the best assortment. The famous weavers of the metropolis of Kanchipuram have got developed the fine art of converting this cloth into beautifully designed sarees inwards recent times. The designs are stimulated yesteryear the scriptures too fine art of the temples inwards Kanchipuram.
Today, it ranks with the supreme pop silks inwards the world. Very few stand upward out inwards the contest against Kanchipuram silks. The British translated the Kanchipuram silks to Conjeevaram silks, also known every bit Kanjeevarum silks.
Evolution & People Behind the Art:
This cloth is the feature business office of several traditional too religious ceremonies. Kanchipuram silks have got produced the principal trouble for several inwards the metropolis of Kanchipuram. The silk bears the descriptions of all the scriptures embossed on the walls of the temples of the Kanchipuram village. Over periods, Kanchipuram silk has been developing inwards terms of blueprint too pattern but hasn’t lost its charm. Initially sold across the the world yesteryear only merchants, today the existent weavers have got awakened upward to their ain cooperative societies to sell their woven Kanchipuram silk.
The Making & Style:
The silk that is acquired from the sericulture of the mulberry worm is finely converted to create the Kanjeevaram silk. These hand woven sarees agree their attraction inwards the double warp too double wept, too are known for the 1.2 inches of the warp frame that tin agree upward to close threescore holes through which would live woven the 240 warp threads.
 |
| Fig: Kanchipuram silk saree making (Image courtesy: Indiadaily) |
The sarees woven futurity from this silk are generally paw woven to blueprint the best assortment. The famous weavers of the metropolis of Kanchipuram have got developed the fine art of converting this cloth into beautifully designed sarees inwards recent times. The designs are stimulated yesteryear the scriptures too fine art of the temples inwards Kanchipuram.
Kanchipuram silk originally started with the 9-yard sarees that were woven to blend good with the civilization of designing too patterning temple stories. Over a menstruum of time, these sarees were converted to vi yards with gilded zari weaving. To arrive available for every budget, straightaway a days at that topographic point are Kanchipuram silk sarees woven inwards artificial gilded zari, without losing upon the outstandingsplendour of this textile.
Innovations:
The saree has evolved inwards terms of textures too shapes have got taken over the scriptures too fine art of the silk sarees. Each texture too desi have got a cry allotted to it with which it is best known. Thandavalam (Railway track) is i such patterned saree where parallel lines push clit the saree.
Wearing the Attire:
Presence the lustrous silk, Kanchipuram has got the fascination of Wedding, Ceremony or whatsoever other festival. Since, silk is a thick weave, it is to a greater extent than suitable for mutual depression temperature climatic conditions, generally suitable for the Autumn too Winter season.
Maintenance:
Dry cleaning is the favorite method. One should perish on them exterior plastic bags inwards a nicely folded state. One tin purpose some pre-washing techniques every bit well.
Post scenario:
In the yr 1949, the kickoff co-operative social club of weavers was formed, called the Kamatchi Amman Society. This social club consisted of 79 weavers, who were provided fiscal back upward too several other benefits. Over the course of education of time, to a greater extent than too to a greater extent than co-operative societies were formed.
Today, at that topographic point are close 24 co-operative societies, most of which are managed yesteryear the government. Of Tamilnadu. Some of the apparent co-operative societies of weavers are the Kamatchi Amman Silk Society, Murugan Silk Society, Varadharaja Swamy Silk Society too others.
The Kamatchi Amman Society straightaway has close 2000 members too is i of the biggest. Entirely, at that topographic point are close 50000 weavers who operate through diverse co Private traders similar Nalli Silks too Sri Kumaran Silks inwards Chennai larn silk sarees from independent weavers inwards Kanchipuram too brand them available to other cities of Bharat too inwards unusual countries.
Present scenario:
Now, the Kanchipuram silk manufacture operates mainly inwards ii ways-
According to experts, the exports have got non risen to their total prospective, every bit the need for sarees exterior Bharat is negligible. Product diversification is beingness considered yesteryear the industry, which would positively Pb to a ascension inwards exports. Certain units have got started weaving churidar sets inwards modern days to attract their teen historic menstruum grouping of customers.. Some units are considering the production of furnishing.Most of High German people interested to purchase these silk sarees to decorate their within identify walls too also using every bit the wall panels during their occasion,festival season.
Extensive enquiry has been undertaken to brand the production physical care for technologically sound, faster too better. The purpose of computers inwards creating designs is on the ascension inwards these days.
With increasing consumer favorites for low-priced, light-weight sarees, uncomplicated designs too calorie-free colours, many changes have got been incorporated inwards the Kanchipuram saree. Weavers have got ongoing amalgamation silk too cotton wool for producing the torso of the saree.
Occasionally, the torso of the saree is made inwards cotton wool too the edge inwards silk. Weaving borders using a combination of silk too polyester is also undertaken yesteryear some weavers.
The gilded too argent content inwards the zari is also beingness reduced due to cost effectiveness. This fetches downwards the cost of the saree to a bully degree. These procedures have got adversely affected the reputation of the Kanchipuram silk sarees too are moving their sales inwards a negative manner.
The Tamilnadu government, TIFAC (Technology Information Forecasting too Assessment Council) too Tamilnadu Zari have got jointly established a testing unit of measurement for zari inwards Kanchipuram, which forms the satisfied of gilded too argent inwards zari. This facility tin live used yesteryear both co-operatives too individuals yesteryear paying a minimal fee.
Weavers Service Centre, which is a unit of measurement of the Ministry of textiles inwards Kanchipuram, provides preparation too consultancy services inwards blueprint too modernization, to develop the weavers science up-gradation too practise many novel designs of sarees to attract their customers of Domestic every bit good every bit the Foreign customers.
Factors such every bit piling upward of stocks too turn down inwards working upper-case missive of the alphabet have got straightaway led the co-operative societies to offering discounts on saree prices. The authorities also offers a rebate on these sarees. Furthermore, these societies also have cash credit from the Union Government. These co-operative societies are straightaway opening to advertise their production inwards an endeavour to promote sales too trim down stock accumulation.
The Central Topographical Sign Registry approved the application for Geographical Indication Registration of the Kanchipuram silk saree yesteryear the authorities of Tamilnadu.
As per these standards, whatsoever saree sold every bit a Kanchipuram saree should follow surely gear upward standards regarding weight too zari too the saree should have got been created inwards the region. Legal activity tin live occupied against anyone selling a facsimile saree every bit a Kanchipuram saree. The Tamilnadu Government is planning to allot a particular logo to Kanchipuram silk sarees to certify their legitimacy to shelter the welfares of the weavers. This manufacture has lately been passing through a crisis on interpretation of the availability of imitation Kanchi silk sarees.
The authorities has undertaken a displace to abolish youngster labour from the Kanchipuram silk industry. Under this movement, committees have got been formed to scrutinize saree-producing units. Some loom owners have got been charged with making purpose of youngster labour inwards their loom area. To discourage the purpose of youngster labour, the authorities has developed gear that performs the task of a helper.
The Kanchipuram silk manufacture has accomplished to travel many highs too lows too has made its presence touched internationally. Nevertheless, the biggest challenges challenged yesteryear it today are task amendments to accommodate changing client preferences, purpose of modern applied scientific discipline too production diversification.
Innovations:
The saree has evolved inwards terms of textures too shapes have got taken over the scriptures too fine art of the silk sarees. Each texture too desi have got a cry allotted to it with which it is best known. Thandavalam (Railway track) is i such patterned saree where parallel lines push clit the saree.
Wearing the Attire:
Presence the lustrous silk, Kanchipuram has got the fascination of Wedding, Ceremony or whatsoever other festival. Since, silk is a thick weave, it is to a greater extent than suitable for mutual depression temperature climatic conditions, generally suitable for the Autumn too Winter season.
 |
| Fig: Kanchipuram silk saree |
Dry cleaning is the favorite method. One should perish on them exterior plastic bags inwards a nicely folded state. One tin purpose some pre-washing techniques every bit well.
Post scenario:
In the yr 1949, the kickoff co-operative social club of weavers was formed, called the Kamatchi Amman Society. This social club consisted of 79 weavers, who were provided fiscal back upward too several other benefits. Over the course of education of time, to a greater extent than too to a greater extent than co-operative societies were formed.
Today, at that topographic point are close 24 co-operative societies, most of which are managed yesteryear the government. Of Tamilnadu. Some of the apparent co-operative societies of weavers are the Kamatchi Amman Silk Society, Murugan Silk Society, Varadharaja Swamy Silk Society too others.
The Kamatchi Amman Society straightaway has close 2000 members too is i of the biggest. Entirely, at that topographic point are close 50000 weavers who operate through diverse co Private traders similar Nalli Silks too Sri Kumaran Silks inwards Chennai larn silk sarees from independent weavers inwards Kanchipuram too brand them available to other cities of Bharat too inwards unusual countries.
Present scenario:
Now, the Kanchipuram silk manufacture operates mainly inwards ii ways-
- Through co-operative societies too
- Through private traders.
According to experts, the exports have got non risen to their total prospective, every bit the need for sarees exterior Bharat is negligible. Product diversification is beingness considered yesteryear the industry, which would positively Pb to a ascension inwards exports. Certain units have got started weaving churidar sets inwards modern days to attract their teen historic menstruum grouping of customers.. Some units are considering the production of furnishing.Most of High German people interested to purchase these silk sarees to decorate their within identify walls too also using every bit the wall panels during their occasion,festival season.
Extensive enquiry has been undertaken to brand the production physical care for technologically sound, faster too better. The purpose of computers inwards creating designs is on the ascension inwards these days.
With increasing consumer favorites for low-priced, light-weight sarees, uncomplicated designs too calorie-free colours, many changes have got been incorporated inwards the Kanchipuram saree. Weavers have got ongoing amalgamation silk too cotton wool for producing the torso of the saree.
Occasionally, the torso of the saree is made inwards cotton wool too the edge inwards silk. Weaving borders using a combination of silk too polyester is also undertaken yesteryear some weavers.
The gilded too argent content inwards the zari is also beingness reduced due to cost effectiveness. This fetches downwards the cost of the saree to a bully degree. These procedures have got adversely affected the reputation of the Kanchipuram silk sarees too are moving their sales inwards a negative manner.
The Tamilnadu government, TIFAC (Technology Information Forecasting too Assessment Council) too Tamilnadu Zari have got jointly established a testing unit of measurement for zari inwards Kanchipuram, which forms the satisfied of gilded too argent inwards zari. This facility tin live used yesteryear both co-operatives too individuals yesteryear paying a minimal fee.
Weavers Service Centre, which is a unit of measurement of the Ministry of textiles inwards Kanchipuram, provides preparation too consultancy services inwards blueprint too modernization, to develop the weavers science up-gradation too practise many novel designs of sarees to attract their customers of Domestic every bit good every bit the Foreign customers.
Factors such every bit piling upward of stocks too turn down inwards working upper-case missive of the alphabet have got straightaway led the co-operative societies to offering discounts on saree prices. The authorities also offers a rebate on these sarees. Furthermore, these societies also have cash credit from the Union Government. These co-operative societies are straightaway opening to advertise their production inwards an endeavour to promote sales too trim down stock accumulation.
The Central Topographical Sign Registry approved the application for Geographical Indication Registration of the Kanchipuram silk saree yesteryear the authorities of Tamilnadu.
As per these standards, whatsoever saree sold every bit a Kanchipuram saree should follow surely gear upward standards regarding weight too zari too the saree should have got been created inwards the region. Legal activity tin live occupied against anyone selling a facsimile saree every bit a Kanchipuram saree. The Tamilnadu Government is planning to allot a particular logo to Kanchipuram silk sarees to certify their legitimacy to shelter the welfares of the weavers. This manufacture has lately been passing through a crisis on interpretation of the availability of imitation Kanchi silk sarees.
The authorities has undertaken a displace to abolish youngster labour from the Kanchipuram silk industry. Under this movement, committees have got been formed to scrutinize saree-producing units. Some loom owners have got been charged with making purpose of youngster labour inwards their loom area. To discourage the purpose of youngster labour, the authorities has developed gear that performs the task of a helper.
The Kanchipuram silk manufacture has accomplished to travel many highs too lows too has made its presence touched internationally. Nevertheless, the biggest challenges challenged yesteryear it today are task amendments to accommodate changing client preferences, purpose of modern applied scientific discipline too production diversification.
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