Yaa Decision Of Forcefulness Of Hydrogen Peroxide (H2o2)

Determination of Strength of Hydrogen Peroxide (H2O2)
Mustaque Ahammed Mamun
Department of Textile Engineering
Dhaka University of Engineering & Technology (DUET)
Cell: +8801723300703
Email: mamuntex09@gmail.com



Introduction
The forcefulness of H2O2 is expressed inwards 2 ways-
  1. Volumetric
  2. Percentage (%w/v)
Volumetric: In this way, the forcefulness is expressed every bit the book of oxygen gas liberated from i unit of measurement of H2O2 liquor nether measure status (i.e. N.T.P.)

For example: If 1cc of H2O2 liberates 100cc oxygen at S.T.P. The forcefulness of H2O2 volition live called 100 volumes H2O2.
Determination of Strength of  Hydrogen Peroxide  Yaa Determination of Strength of Hydrogen Peroxide (H2O2)
Strength attempt out of Hydrogen Peroxide

Percentage (%w/v): This is the weight of H2O2 per unit of measurement volume. This is to a greater extent than usually used inwards our country.

Generally 35% H2O2 as well as 50% H2O2 used inwards cloth sector inwards our country. But 50% H2O2 is most widely used. If l gm H2O2 is acquaint inwards 100cc solution, hence it volition live called 50% H2O2.

Objectives
  • To know virtually how determined the forcefulness of H2O2.
  • To know virtually the titration process.
  • To know virtually the solution making.
  • To know virtually the terminate dot of this testing.
Apparatus
  • Beaker
  • Pipette
  • Stirrer
  • Graduate cylinder
  • Electronic residue
Reagents
  • 0.1 northward KMnO4
  • 10 % H2SO4
  • And H2O2
Procedure

2.5 ml H2O2 is taken

Then it is diluted amongst 500 ml H2O

From that solution 25 ml is taken

After that it is diluted amongst 25 ml 10% H2SO4

Then it is taken inwards Conical flask. Then this sample solution is treated amongst 0.1 northward KMnO4


End Point: The terminate dot is determined when the colorless solution becomes permanent pinkish inwards color.

Calculation:

2KMnO4 + 3H2SO4 + 5H2O2 → K2SO4 + 2MnSO4 + 8H2O +5O2

Molecular equivalent weight of H2O2 = 17 gm

So, one 1000 ml Molecular equivalent weight is 17

1ml molecular equivalent weight is = 17/1000 = 0.017 gm

In 500 ml H2O the total of sample (H2O2) is 2.5 ml

So, 25 ml of H2O the total of sample (H2O2) is = (2.5 x 25) / 500 = 0.125

Normality of KMnO4 is 0.1 northward

And book used of KMnO4 is 21.75

Results as well as discussion:
Required Amount of KMnO4
Strength of H2O2
21.75
29.58%
22
29.92%
22.1
30.056%
21.80
29.648%
20.3
27.608%
From higher upward results, nosotros tin state that the forcefulness of H2O2 is close every bit 30% which was indicated at the bottle but our unlike persons results receive got been obtained close to 30% as well as my results is 29.58 % which is less than 30% because nosotros receive got done experiment manually hence something tin live inaccurate mensuration of pipette or burette reading. But our concluding someone results is 27.608 % which is really less than xxx %, hence I intend that, his experiment to a greater extent than inaccurate mensuration of unlike chemicals.

Conclusion
At concluding nosotros tin state that, how to produce upward one's hear the forcefulness of H2O2, is known past times this experiment. Knowledge is gained from this experiment which is really helpful inwards our practical life.

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