Yaa Acquaint Scenario Of The Mangalgiri Sarees In Addition To Fabrics

Present Scenario of the Mangalagiri Sarees too Fabrics
R.S. Balakumar
Associate Professor
Dept of Fashion Design & Arts
Hindustan University, Chennai, Bharat
Email: rsbalakumar1953@gmail.com



Mangalgiri Sarees too Fabrics are created past times execution handiwork weaving inwards Mangalgiri, a town inwards Guntur district of the Indian the world of Andhra Pradesh. The Mangalgiri stuff is produced past times weaving amongst the aid of pit looms from combed yarn past times warp too woof interlacing. The stuff too thus undergoes the procedure of dyeing. The Nizam pattern is some other characteristic of the stuff is also produced inwards Mangalgiri past times the famous too experienced artisans too weavers.

Mangalagiri sarees too adjust materials are real pop too criterion handloom production from the the world of Andhra Pradesh. The cite Mangalgiri is derived from the house Mangalgiri located 12 kms away from Vijayawada. The town of Mangalgiri is non entirely famous for its beautiful sarees but is also pop for beingness a pilgrimage terminus.
Present Scenario of the Mangalagiri Sarees too Fabrics  Yaa Present Scenario of the Mangalgiri Sarees too Fabrics
Fig: Mangalagiri sarees
The business of weaving is every bit onetime every bit 500 years every bit per some engravings flora at this region. There was a wandering menstruum for the weavers during the dominion of QutubShahi due to proliferation inwards taxes. The production of the Mangalagiri sari includes dissimilar stages which includes asfollows: -

Stages of production procedure of Mangalgiri sarees:

Raw materials 
Pure cotton yarn, argent too golden zari's, synthetic too natural dyes too some chemicals are to live used
Cotton purification 
This procedure involves boiling of hank cotton wool to take away for sure impurities, soaked overnight, rinsed too made appropriate for dyeing process
Dyeing
It involves bleaching technique for white saris too for coloured ones, Vat dyes are also live used real often
Removal of excess dye 
Dyed or bleached yarn endures saturated inwards boiling H2O amongst some techniques to cutting out surplus dyeing
Drying
After the higher upwards process, the yarn is dried too also adds low-cal sensitive colours inwards shades
Pre-loom process:

Winding of hank yarn into warp too weft 
Charka, shift bamboo and bobbin are used to form warp. While, the weft is made amongst aid of a pirn
Street sizing - the warp extension
The warp extension, spraying of rice conjee  (starch)confirms appropriate weaving followed past times drying
Weaving process 
It involves Warp too Weft method of weaving too sometimes replaced by Jacquard weaving. Usage of only pit looms for weaving, designing too cutting per the goods need undertakes
Cutting & folding
Woven cloth undergoes cutting per the goods demand
Inspection of sarees 
Inspection past times the master copy weaver to rectify flaws
Marketing
The menstruum of 1985 bought revolution amongst novel marketplace position for clothes materials too every bit good every bit the saris
Mangalagiri saris are unique variety, woven from cotton wool too has the close characteristic features such similar zari on the border too no woven designs on the trunk is the speciality features of the mangalagiri sarees.

This special saree has intricate tribal designs that are woven inwards cotton wool along amongst zari or golden colored patterns that hap inwards small-scale checks. The pallu (edge) or the saree borders of both plough over too bottom sides, of this saree is ornamented amongst a striped design, which is a typical tribal embellishment that is made out of golden embroidery. The Mangalagiri sarees come upwards inwards a host of bold colours that become far await real elegant too good-looking.

Mangalgiri cotton wool is created past times the cotton wool yarn that is acquired from the mills. This cotton wool yarn is too thus boiled inwards H2O too caustic soda for a brace of hours earlier it is suitable for dyeing. If the yarn is to create white coloured sarees, too thus it is bleached earlier weaving, else for colouring chemic dyes are used. After dyeing, the yarn is too thus Sun dehydrated earlier it is all gear upwards for the weaving process.
Present Scenario of the Mangalagiri Sarees too Fabrics  Yaa Present Scenario of the Mangalgiri Sarees too Fabrics
Fig: Mangalgiri handloom cotton wool saree
This improvement facilitated the rulers to adopt a to a greater extent than favourable mental attitude amongst the weavers too trim back the taxes. In short, the back upwards is proof plenty that the Mangalgiri handloom tradition has been a business office of the town for to a greater extent than than 5 centuries.

Mangalgiri is a small-scale hamlet that has a population of closed to eighty-five grand to ane lakh people. Out of the amount population, closed to 5000 of them are weavers of Mangalgiri textiles. The exceptionality of Mangalgiri cotton wool is due to its sturdiness. The stuff is woven entirely on pit loom, too at that topographic point are no breaks on the weave towards the edges of the stuff along amongst the sole fact that it is formed inwards Mangalgiri lonely is the special features.

The Mangalgiri saree has no embellishments on its primary body. It has a zari or golden thread run embellished Nizam border too pallu. These geometrical too uncomplicated designs are inspired past times the tribal designs too also making its significance to attract the unusual tourists visiting this house too eagar to purchase these mangalagiri sarees too textile materials. Many other parts of the Indian people, peculiarly women of all the historic menstruum groups interested to purchase to a greater extent than expose of Mangalagiri sarees for their ain usage too also willing to give their friends too relatives every bit the specialgift.

Present twenty-four hours evolution of Mangalagiri Saree:
At current, handloom weaving is the prime number business of Mangalgiri town too closed to one-half of the population depends on this cottage manufacture for their living. The beautifully woven sarees too clothes materials that are produced past times Mangalgiri are what stimulate got placed this small-scale town on the footing textile map.

There are a lot of challenges beingness made at giving a modern twist to the Mangalgiri textiles. Apart from the attractive too brilliant saree creations, the Mangalagiri clothes materials stimulate got a global need also inwards recent time. Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 proportion of the novel generation similar the teen-girls bask wearing the cool cotton wool kurtas, dupattas, salwar-kameez,patiyala salwar too stoles amongst the Mangalgiri weave which tin give the axe live teamed upwards amongst western wear. Mangalagiri Saree. This saree, highlighting ethnic designs, is real much inwards need inwards the fashion marketplace position of the introduce scenario.

Mangalagiri is a real pop handloom textile which has a lot of worldwide need owing to its simple-minded patterns, toughness of the cotton wool too colours too article of apparel mightiness to the customers wishes to purchase to a greater extent than sarees too textile materials from the Mangalagiri place. Due to foreigners see inwards this house textile business organization stimulate got good developed.Many international buyers are giving saree too textile stuff orders to Mangalagiri textile weavers service centres too Foreign Exchange value is speedily increased.

References:
  1. The Saris - past times Rtakapur Chishti.
  2. Indian Costumes - past times Anamika Patak
  3. Costumes of Bharat - past times S.N.DHAR.
  4. https://en.wikipedia.org
  5. https://www.utsavpedia.com
  6. https://www.utsavfashion.com
  7. http://kaushicollection.blogspot.com
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