Now You Know An Overview of Lean Manufacturing Using in Garment Industry

AN OVER VIEW OF LEAN MANUFACTURING USING IN GARMENT INDUSTRY
R.Vignesh,
B.Tech, MBA.,
Planning/Financial Analysis
Sree Santhosh Exports, Tirupur.
Email: vigtex@gmail.com



What is Lean?
Lean Manufacturing is a systematic approach for eliminating the process waste through continuous improvement. The Lean approach is based on finding efficiencies and removing wasteful steps that don't add value to the end product. Lean production is not about eliminating people.

Waste
From the customers’ point of view process waste is anything which does not contribute the product transformation that is all the non value added activities in the process line is known as waste

Value
A capability provided to a customer at the right time at an appropriate price, as defined in each case by the customer. Features of the product or service, availability, cost and performance are dimensions of value.

Value-Added Activities
  • Transforms materials / information into products & services that…
Result in change in terms of FORM, FIT OR FUNCTION
  1. The customer is willing to pay for, and..
  2. Is done right the 1st time.
Non-Value Added Activities
  1. Does not transform
  2. The customer “could care less…”, and
  3. Creates waste
LEAD TIME MANAGEMENT
AN OVER VIEW OF LEAN MANUFACTURING USING IN GARMENT INDUSTRY Now You Know An Overview of Lean Manufacturing Using in Garment Industry
Lead time management
VARIOUS NAMES, BUT THE SAME CONCEPT
  • Toyota Production System
  • Pull Manufacturing
  • Just-In-Time
  • World Class Manufacturing
  • Lean Manufacturing
  • Short Cycle Manufacturing
  • One-Piece-Flow
  • Cellular Manufacturing
  • Demand Flow Manufacturing
  • Stockless Production
  • Focused Flow Manufacturing
  • Agility
  • Value Adding Manufacturing
  • Group Technology
  • Time Based Management
  • Synchronous Flow Manufacturing
  • End-Lining Operations
  • Continuous Flow Manufacturing
APPLICATION
The Lean concept is just as applicable to offices and other work environments as it is to manufacturing plants. It's helpful to relate words like "inventory," "customers," and "production" to whatever you're processing – data, documents, knowledge, services, and so on. 

Related:

    TRADITIONAL GARMENT MANUFACTURING PROCESS
    • Effective utilization of capacities which results more products were produced by lesser number of
    • worker & infrastructures.(progressive system)
    • Work in process in very high around 3000 pcs /line
    • Workers & Machines need not wait for the product
    • Product spends more time in manufacturing just waiting
    • Garment defects are very high.
    • This system is not suitable in today’s scenario
    ADVANTAGES LEAN SYSTEM
    • Waste Elimination
    • Work place Standardization
    • Effective plant layout
    • Quality will be enhanced at source level.
    • Increase the Productivity by 30% from the existing level.
    • Reduction of Production cost & other Overheads
    • Reduce the Risk of non compliance and Late Delivery.
    LEAN PRODUCTION VS MASS PRODUCTION

    Activity
    Mass production system
    Lean production system
    Production type
    Stock production
    Custom production
    Layout
    Functional Layout
    Product Layout
    Inventory level
    High level
    Low level
    Suitability
    Suitable for High order quantity
    Suitable for low order quantity
    Higher Product design
    Not Suitable
    Highly suitable
    Cost of  Production
    Higher level
    Low level
    Bundle Size
    Lower
    Higher
    Process waste
    Higher
    Lower
    Product Inspection
    Sample Based inspection is possible
    100% Inspection possible
    Work In progress
    High
    Low

    EFFECT OF EXCESS INVENTORY
    More Inventory means:
    • More Over Time
    • Delayed shipments
    • Air Freight
    • Poor quality
    • High Absenteeism
    • High Attrition
    • Poor Responsiveness
    • Poor profits
    • High Cost per unit
    In reality, no one knows about inventory that much. Factory managers / Supervisors say problems are caused by poor planning, absenteeism, etc.


    Sumber http://textilelearner.blogspot.com

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