Yaa Stuff Applied Scientific Discipline Labor Interview Questions Together With Answers
Friday 21 December 2018
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Viva Questions as well as Answers for Textile Engineering Jobs
R.S.BALAKUMAR
M.A.(SOCIOLOGY), M.L.M.(Labour Management), Pursuing MBA(EXECUTIVE) inwards (FASHION-TECH), MISTE,
Chennai, Bharat
Cell: +91-9283182955
Email: rsbalakumar1953@gmail.com
Basic Textile Questions as well as Answers
1. What is Fiber?
Ans: Fiber, which is either spun (or twisted) into yarn or else direct compressed into fabric.
2. What is yarn?
Ans:Yarn, which is woven, knitted, or otherwise made into fabric.
3. What is fabric?
Ans: Fabric, which past times diverse finishing processes becomes finished consumers goods.
4. Define ‘Natural fibers’?
Ans: Natural fibers that occur inwards nature tin terminate live classified every bit vegetable, animal, as well as mineral.
5. Define ‘Man made fibers’?
Ans: The natural stuff of cellulose has been taken from cotton fiber linters as well as woods pulp, processed chemically, as well as changed inwards shape as well as several other characteristics into fibers of diverse lengths.
6. Define mineral fibers?
Ans: Glass fibers are produced past times combining silica sand, limestone, as well as sure enough other minerals.
7. Define metallic element fibers?
Ans: Produced past times mining as well as refining fibers such metals every bit aluminium, argent as well as gold.
8. Define security fibers?
Ans: Made from the sap tapped from the security tree.
9. Give whatsoever iii creature fibers?
Ans: Wool, Silk, Hair.
10. Give whatsoever iii cellulosic fibers?
Ans: Rayon, Acetate, Triacetate.
11. Give whatsoever iv vegetable fibers?
Ans: Cotton, linen, jute, hemp.
12. Give whatsoever iii mineral fibers?
Ans: Glass, ceramic, graphite.
13. What is cotton fiber fiber?
Ans: The cotton fiber fiber grows inwards the seepod, or boll or the cotton fiber plant. Cotton yarn is used to brand fabries for all type of apparel, abode furnishings as well as industrial applications.
14. What is linen fiber?
Ans: Linen fiber is obtained from the stoke of the flax works life linen yarn tin terminate live real potent as well as lustrous as well as inwards used for apparel, cause got furnishings as well as upholstery.
15. What is silk fiber?
Ans: Is a fine continuous strand unwound from the cocoon of a moth caterpillar known every bit the silk worm. Silk is composed of protein. Lustrous, smooth, low-cal weight, strong, as well as elastic. Used for wearing clothing abode furnishings, as well as upholstery.
16. What is nylon?
Ans: Nylon is thermoplastic, resilient, elastic as well as real strong. It is used for a broad multifariousness of apparel, cause got furnishings as well as industrials products.
17. What is polyester?
Ans: Polyester fibers are thermo plastic, they cause got proficient strength as well as are hydrophobic, hit non absorb H2O well. Used for a broad multifariousness of apparel, abode furnishings as well as industrial fabrics.
18. Define spandex?
Ans: Spandex fibers are extremely elastic. They are used for such exercise every bit foundation garments, hosiery, swim habiliment as well as sports wear.
19. Name 2 kinds of spinning machine?
Ans: Ring frame, mule frame.
20. What is the criterion of cotton fiber yarn count?
Ans: The criterion for the yarn count inwards cotton fiber is I pound of fiber drawn out to brand 840 yards of yarn. The resultant thickness or size is known every bit count number 1 or Ne1.
21. What is ply yarns?
Ans: Two or to a greater extent than strands or yarns are twisted together; they are designed every bit ply yarns.
22. What is ASTM?
Ans: American Society for Testing as well as Materials.
23. What is ISO?
Ans: International Organization for Standardization.
24. What is ANSI?
Ans: American National Standards Institute.
25. What is ICS?
Ans: Integrated Composite Spinning 84
Garments/Apparel Questions as well as Answers
1. What is seam?
Ans: Seam is joining of pieces of cloth together amongst stitching.
2. What is French seam?
Ans: French Seam is narrow seam within a seam, used on fabrics which ravel easily .
3. What is trimming?
Ans: Trimming is Evenly cutting away role of the seam allowance .
4. What is seam Allowance?
Ans: Seam Allowance is the Width betwixt cloth border as well as seam work .
5. What is Plain Seam?
Ans: Plain Seam is the Most mutual type of seam, Suitable for all areas of a garment as well as fabrics except for sheers as well as laces.
6. What is Gathers?
Ans: Gathers meanstheTiny, soft folds of cloth formed when a larger slice of cloth is sewn to a smaller slice
7. What is seam finish?
Ans: Seam Finish istheTreatment on seam edges to forbid raveling as well as brand the seam stronger as well as terminal longer.
8. What is Basting?
Ans: Basting is the Temporarily joining layers of cloth together.
9. What is Grading ?
Ans: Grading way theTrimming each seam allowance to a dissimilar width.
10. What is Back stitching?
Ans: Sewing backward as well as frontward inwards the same house to secure stitching, is known every bit Backstitching.
11. Dart
Ans: A stitched crease that provides shape as well as fullness to a garment hence that it fits the curves of the trunk
12. What is Hem?
Ans: A finished border on a garment, i of the terminal steps inwards sewing a garment is called the hem.
13. What is Notching ?
Ans: Cutting V-shaped sections from the seam allowance is called notching.
14. What is Clipping?
Ans: Making straight cuts into the seam allowance is called clipping.
15. What is Topstitched Seam ?
Ans: A plainly seam amongst a row of machine stitching on i or both sides of the seam work is known every bit the summit stitched seam.
16. What is Alter?
Ans: Alter way to alter the pattern or garment hence that it fits the trunk as well as represents trunk measurements as well as proportions.
17. What is Applique.?
Ans: Applique is Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 cut-out decoration, pattern or motif applied to base of operations fabric.
18. What is Armscye?
Ans: Armscye way the Armhole; opening for a sleeve.
19. What is Asymmetrical ?
Ans: Asymmetrical way the One-sided, non geometrically balanced.
20. What is Baste?
Ans: Baste is the Stitches made past times paw or machine to agree cloth pieces together temporarily.
21. What is Bias?
Ans: Bias is the Diagonal management of fabric. True bias is at a 45-degree angle to the grain line.
22. What is Binding?
Ans: Binding is the Strip to encase edges every bit a complete or trim.
23. What is Blind hem?
Ans: Blind hem way the Sewing a hem invisibly amongst paw or machine stitches.
24. What is Blouson?
Ans: Blouson way the Bloused number of fullness gathered inwards at as well as falling over a seam, typically the bodice over a skirt.
25. What is Bodice?
Ans: Bodice way the Portion of garment higher upwards the waist.
26. What is Bolt?
Ans: Bolt is the Unit inwards which cloth is packaged as well as sold past times the manufacturer. Usually contains 12 to twenty yards.
27. What is Boning?
Ans: Boning way the Flexible strips used to stiffen seams or edges.
28. What is Casing?
Ans: Casing is a folded-over border of garment or expanse through which elastic or ribbon is threaded.
29. What is Chevron?
Ans: Chevron is a V-shaped stripes.
30. what is Clean finish?
Ans: Clean complete way the method for finishing the raw edges of pockets, hems or seams.
31. What is Clip?
Ans: Clip is a cutting inwards cloth to allow ease on curves or corners. Also used to signal notches inwards garment pattern.
32. What is Closure?
Ans: Closure way that which opens or closes a garment (buttons, snaps, etc., or the expanse on which they are Placed)
33. What is Colorfast?
Ans: Colorfast way the Fabric that volition non fade or run during cleaning or laundering.
34. What is contrasting?
Ans: Contrasting way the Opposing; showing off differences of color, fabric, shading, etc.
35. What is Crease?
Ans: Crease is a work made past times folding the cloth as well as pressing the crease on this specified work .
36. What is Dart?
Ans: Dart is a tuck inwards the cloth that helps inwards plumbing equipment the garment over the trunk curve.
37. What is Dolman?
Ans: Dolman way the Sleeve ready into a deep armhole hence every bit to resemble a kimono sleeve.
38. What is Double-breasted front?
Ans: Double-breasted way Front closing that overlaps plenty to allow 2 rows of buttons.
39. What is Drum Lining?
Ans: Drum lining is the Lining non sewn into garment seams.
40. What is Ease?
Ans: Ease is the fifty-fifty distribution of slight fullness when i department of a seam is joined to a slightly shorter department without forming gathers or tucks. Used to shape set-in sleeves, princess seams, etc.
41. What is Edge stitching?
Ans: Edge stitching is the Stitching placed 1⁄16 inch from the edge; may live stitching detail, such every bit topstitching or stitching done to complete the outer border of a seam or facing edge.
42. What is Empire?
Ans: Empire is a High waistline bodice amongst a loose, straight skirt.
43. What is enclosed seam?
Ans: Enclosed seam way the seam allowance along a faced border that is stitched as well as turned to shape an enclosed seam betwixt 2 layers of fabric.
44. What is Eyelet?
Ans: Eyelet is a small, round, finished hole inwards a garment or fabric.
45. What hit you lot hateful past times cloth hand?
Ans: Fabric paw way the way a cloth feels as well as drapes; its flexibility, smooth- ness as well as softness.
46. What is facing?
Ans: Facing is to complete an border past times applying a fitted slice of fabric, binding, etc. Also the right side of the fabric.
47. What is Fell stitch?
Ans: Fell stitch is a Neat, tiny, vertical stitches used inwards tailoring.
48. What is Finger Press?
Ans: Finger press way the Pressing a small-scale expanse past times crease amongst the fingers.
49. What is Finish?
Ans: Finish is whatsoever way of completing a raw garment border to proceed it from raveling, rolling or fraying.
50. What is Flap?
Ans: Flap is the shaped garment slice attached past times alone i edge, such every bit a flap pocket.
51. What is Flare?
Ans: Flare is a Portion of garment that spreads out or widens.
52. What is Fly?
Ans: Fly way the cloth used every bit lap to conceal an opening inwards a garment.
53. What is Fold line?
Ans: Fold work is the work where cloth is folded, commonly vertically, when cutting out a garment. It is mutual for the oculus front end of a garment to live placed on a crease line.
54. What is Fusible web?
Fusible spider web is a web-like adhesive that melts when you lot apply oestrus as well as moisture.
55. What is Gather?
Ans: Gather way to depict upwards cloth fullness on a work of stitching.
56. What is Gore?
Ans: Gore i s a tapered department of a garment; wider at the lower edge.
57. What is Grade?
Ans: Grade way to trim back the mass of enclosed seams past times trimming the individu al seam allowances dissimilar widths, clipping inward curves as well as corners, notching convex curves, as well as trimming away excess cloth at outward corners.
58. What is Grosgrain?
Ans: Grosgrain way the Silk cloth or ribbon having heavy crosswise ribs.
59. What is Gusset?
Ans: Gusset is a cloth slice inserted at the un der arm to give ease inwards the sleeve area.
60. What is Hem?
Ans: Hem is the finished share on skirts, jackets as well as sleeves held inwards house amongst a hemming stitch.
61. What is Interfacing?
Ans: A carefully selected cloth placed betwixt the garment as well as the facing cloth for added body, to give support, as well as to maintain shape.
62. What is Join?
Ans: A term used inwards pattern directions that commonly way to stitch together the pieces re ferred to using normal seam allowances as well as regular stitches.
63. What is Keyhole?
Ans: A rounded neckline amongst an inverted, wedge-shaped opening at front end or back.
64. What is Lapels?
Ans: A Part of a garment that turns back, particularly the front end neck- work crease of a jacket.
65. What is Layout?
Ans: Cutting nautical chart on teaching guide canvass showing the house ment of pattern pieces.
66. What is Line?
Ans: Line way Style, outline or number given past times the cutting as well as structure of a garment.
67. What is Marking?
Ans: Marking is the Transfer of structure symbols from newspaper pattern to fabric.
68. What is Match?
Ans: To convey notches or other structure markings on 2 pieces together.
69. What is Miter?
Ans: Miter – To shape a diagonal seam at a foursquare corner.
70. What is Motif ?
Ans: A Unit of design; used every bit ornamentation or pattern.
71. What is Nap?
Ans: A Soft surface amongst fibers that prevarication smoothly inwards i direction.
72. What is Notch?
Ans: Notch way the Cutting wedges from seam allowances of an outward curve. Also a pattern symbol transferred to cloth to signal seaming.
73. What is Notions?
Ans: Items other than cloth or a pat- tern required to consummate a garment, such every bit buttons, thread, zipper, etc.
74. What is Pattern markings?
Ans: The symbols for structure printed on the pattern, such every bit for darts, buttonholes, notches, dots or tucks. They are transferred from the pattern to the cloth past times way of tailor’s tacks, notches, chalk, basting or tem porary cloth markers.
75. Whah is Peplum?
Ans: Peplum is a Small flounce or extension of garment to a greater extent than or less the hips, commonly from the bodice.
76. What is Pin basting?
Ans: Pin basting is the technique of Pinning seams earlier stitching.
77. What is Pinking?
Ans: Cutting raw edges amongst pinking or scalloping sheers to forbid raveling.
78. What is Pintuck?
Ans: A narrow channel of cloth stitched together to shape tuck pattern detail, used inwards French paw sewing.
79. What is Pivot?
Ans: The Stitching to a greater extent than or less a corner past times leaving the needle inwards the fabric, raising the presser foot, as well as turning the cloth inwards a novel direction.
80. What is Placket?
Ans: Garment opening fastened amongst zipper, snaps or buttons. Finish applied to sleeve opening amongst cuff.
81. What is Pre-shrink?
Ans: Washing/dry-cleaning cloth to allow for shrinkage of cloth earlier the garment construction.
82. What is Princess line?
Ans: Garment fitted amongst seams instead of darts.
83. What is Ravel?
Ans: Ravel way the fray inwards the cutting edges of the fabric.
84. What is Raw –edge?
Ans: Raw border is the Unfinished border of fabric.
85. What is Right side of fabric?
Ans: Right side is the Finished side of fabric, exterior of garment.
86. What is Rip?
Ans: To take away stitches improperly placed; also violent cloth along the straight grain.
87. What is Roll?
Ans: Roll is the desired bend as well as crease (commonly on a collar); shaping established past times pressing, pad stitching, etc.
88. What is seam?
Ans: Seam refers the Two or to a greater extent than edges of cloth held together past times sewing. Seam should live good constructed as well as appropriate for the fabric, type of garment, as well as the location on the garment.
89. What is Seam allowance?
Ans: Seam allowance way the Width of cloth beyond the seam line, non including the garment area.
90. What is Seam binding?
Ans: Seam binding is the Ribbon-like record used to complete edges.
91. What is secure?
Ans: Fasten permanently past times way of a knot, backstitching, etc.
92. What is Self fabric?
Ans: Self cloth way the same stuff every bit the ease of the garment.
93. What is Selvage?
Ans: Selvage is the Lengthwise finished edges on all woven fabrics. Running parallel to the lengthwise grain.
94.What is Semi-fitted?
Ans: Fitting to arrange partly, but non also closely, to the shape of the figure.
95. What is Serger?
Ans: A machine that overcasts as well as trims an border simultaneously.
96. What is Shank?
Ans: The Link betwixt clitoris as well as cloth to allow for the thickness of overlapping fabric.
97. What is Sheath?
Ans: Sheath way the Close-fitting clothe amongst a straight skirt.
98. What is Shirt waist?
Ans: Dress amongst bodice details similar to a shirt.
99. What is Shrinking?
Ans: Constricting cloth amongst steam or H2O to eliminate excess inwards a specific area. Also done to cloth earlier cutting out a garment to forbid farther cloth shrinkage.
100. What is Silhouette?
Ans: Silhouette way the Outline or contour of a figure or garment.
101. What is Single-breasted?
Ans: Center front end closing amongst plenty flap to allow i row of buttons.
102. What is Slash?
Ans: A Cut taken inwards cloth to facilitate structure or turning of cloth at a dot or corner.
103. What is skid stitch?
Ans: A paw stitch used to bring together 2 layers of cloth from the right side.
104. What is Stay?
Ans: Stay it Means of maintaining the shape of a garment area, past times using a small-scale slice of cloth or record that is sewn to an expanse of the garment to reinforce as well as secure a position.
105. What is Stitching?
Ans: Stitching inwards the technique of sewing a straight stitch inconspicuously inwards the seam good on the right side of a previously stitched seam. Used to consummate waist- bands, cuffs, collars, as well as French bias binding.
106. What is a take?
Ans: Tack – Joining 2 garment layers amongst small, loose, paw stitches or thread loops.
107. What is Tailoring?
Ans: Tailoring way the Construction technique requiring special paw sewing as well as pressing to mold cloth into a finished garment.
108. What is Taper?
Ans: Cutting or stitching at a slight diagonal, by as well as large to brand gradually smaller.
109. What is Template?
Ans: Template is a shape made of a rigid sub- stance, such every bit freezer paper, commonly the size of the finished design. (i.e., pocket, applique shape or quilt pattern)
110. What is Tension ?
Ans: Tension – Amount of push clitoris on thread or cloth during construction. Also the human relationship of the needle as well as bobbin thread as well as how they interlock to shape the sewing machine stitch, creat- ing a balanced, looser or tighter stitch.
111. What is Thread count?
Ans: Thread count way the Number of threads inwards 1 foursquare inch of fabric.
112. What is Topstitching?
Ans: Line of machine stitching parallel to a seam or edge, done from the right side of a garment.
113. What is Trim?
Ans: To cutting away excess cloth is called Trim .
114. What is Trimming?
Ans: A Feature added to a garment for ornamentation, such every bit braid or self - fabric.
115. What is Twill tape?
Ans: A Firmly woven record used for tailoring to reinforce as well as forbid stretching.
116. What is Underlining?
Ans: Lining joined inwards garment seams that is used to give shape or support.
117. What is Under stitching?
Ans: Under stitching is Folding the entire seam allowance to the facing side or under- side as well as hence stitching on the right side of the facing closed to the seam edge. This allows the seam to prevarication apartment as well as keeps the seam border from showing on the right side of the garment.
118. What is Vent?
Ans: A faced or lined slash inwards a garment for ease.
119. What is Welt?
Ans: Welt is a Strip of stuff stitched to a seam, border or edge.
120. What is Wrap-around?
Ans: Wrap-around way the Garment or role of a garment wrapped to a greater extent than or less a person, such every bit a skirt.
121. What is Wrong side?
Ans: Wrong side way the within of a garment or dorsum side of fabric.
122. What is Yoke?
Ans: Yoke is the fitted share of a garment, commonly at shoulders or hips, designed to back upwards the ease of the garment hanging from it.
You tin terminate also like:
Ans: Fiber, which is either spun (or twisted) into yarn or else direct compressed into fabric.
2. What is yarn?
Ans:Yarn, which is woven, knitted, or otherwise made into fabric.
3. What is fabric?
Ans: Fabric, which past times diverse finishing processes becomes finished consumers goods.
4. Define ‘Natural fibers’?
Ans: Natural fibers that occur inwards nature tin terminate live classified every bit vegetable, animal, as well as mineral.
5. Define ‘Man made fibers’?
Ans: The natural stuff of cellulose has been taken from cotton fiber linters as well as woods pulp, processed chemically, as well as changed inwards shape as well as several other characteristics into fibers of diverse lengths.
6. Define mineral fibers?
Ans: Glass fibers are produced past times combining silica sand, limestone, as well as sure enough other minerals.
7. Define metallic element fibers?
Ans: Produced past times mining as well as refining fibers such metals every bit aluminium, argent as well as gold.
8. Define security fibers?
Ans: Made from the sap tapped from the security tree.
9. Give whatsoever iii creature fibers?
Ans: Wool, Silk, Hair.
10. Give whatsoever iii cellulosic fibers?
Ans: Rayon, Acetate, Triacetate.
11. Give whatsoever iv vegetable fibers?
Ans: Cotton, linen, jute, hemp.
12. Give whatsoever iii mineral fibers?
Ans: Glass, ceramic, graphite.
13. What is cotton fiber fiber?
Ans: The cotton fiber fiber grows inwards the seepod, or boll or the cotton fiber plant. Cotton yarn is used to brand fabries for all type of apparel, abode furnishings as well as industrial applications.
14. What is linen fiber?
Ans: Linen fiber is obtained from the stoke of the flax works life linen yarn tin terminate live real potent as well as lustrous as well as inwards used for apparel, cause got furnishings as well as upholstery.
15. What is silk fiber?
Ans: Is a fine continuous strand unwound from the cocoon of a moth caterpillar known every bit the silk worm. Silk is composed of protein. Lustrous, smooth, low-cal weight, strong, as well as elastic. Used for wearing clothing abode furnishings, as well as upholstery.
16. What is nylon?
Ans: Nylon is thermoplastic, resilient, elastic as well as real strong. It is used for a broad multifariousness of apparel, cause got furnishings as well as industrials products.
17. What is polyester?
Ans: Polyester fibers are thermo plastic, they cause got proficient strength as well as are hydrophobic, hit non absorb H2O well. Used for a broad multifariousness of apparel, abode furnishings as well as industrial fabrics.
18. Define spandex?
Ans: Spandex fibers are extremely elastic. They are used for such exercise every bit foundation garments, hosiery, swim habiliment as well as sports wear.
19. Name 2 kinds of spinning machine?
Ans: Ring frame, mule frame.
20. What is the criterion of cotton fiber yarn count?
Ans: The criterion for the yarn count inwards cotton fiber is I pound of fiber drawn out to brand 840 yards of yarn. The resultant thickness or size is known every bit count number 1 or Ne1.
21. What is ply yarns?
Ans: Two or to a greater extent than strands or yarns are twisted together; they are designed every bit ply yarns.
22. What is ASTM?
Ans: American Society for Testing as well as Materials.
23. What is ISO?
Ans: International Organization for Standardization.
24. What is ANSI?
Ans: American National Standards Institute.
25. What is ICS?
Ans: Integrated Composite Spinning 84
Garments/Apparel Questions as well as Answers
1. What is seam?
Ans: Seam is joining of pieces of cloth together amongst stitching.
2. What is French seam?
Ans: French Seam is narrow seam within a seam, used on fabrics which ravel easily .
3. What is trimming?
Ans: Trimming is Evenly cutting away role of the seam allowance .
4. What is seam Allowance?
Ans: Seam Allowance is the Width betwixt cloth border as well as seam work .
5. What is Plain Seam?
Ans: Plain Seam is the Most mutual type of seam, Suitable for all areas of a garment as well as fabrics except for sheers as well as laces.
6. What is Gathers?
Ans: Gathers meanstheTiny, soft folds of cloth formed when a larger slice of cloth is sewn to a smaller slice
7. What is seam finish?
Ans: Seam Finish istheTreatment on seam edges to forbid raveling as well as brand the seam stronger as well as terminal longer.
8. What is Basting?
Ans: Basting is the Temporarily joining layers of cloth together.
9. What is Grading ?
Ans: Grading way theTrimming each seam allowance to a dissimilar width.
10. What is Back stitching?
Ans: Sewing backward as well as frontward inwards the same house to secure stitching, is known every bit Backstitching.
11. Dart
Ans: A stitched crease that provides shape as well as fullness to a garment hence that it fits the curves of the trunk
12. What is Hem?
Ans: A finished border on a garment, i of the terminal steps inwards sewing a garment is called the hem.
13. What is Notching ?
Ans: Cutting V-shaped sections from the seam allowance is called notching.
14. What is Clipping?
Ans: Making straight cuts into the seam allowance is called clipping.
15. What is Topstitched Seam ?
Ans: A plainly seam amongst a row of machine stitching on i or both sides of the seam work is known every bit the summit stitched seam.
16. What is Alter?
Ans: Alter way to alter the pattern or garment hence that it fits the trunk as well as represents trunk measurements as well as proportions.
17. What is Applique.?
Ans: Applique is Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 cut-out decoration, pattern or motif applied to base of operations fabric.
18. What is Armscye?
Ans: Armscye way the Armhole; opening for a sleeve.
19. What is Asymmetrical ?
Ans: Asymmetrical way the One-sided, non geometrically balanced.
20. What is Baste?
Ans: Baste is the Stitches made past times paw or machine to agree cloth pieces together temporarily.
21. What is Bias?
Ans: Bias is the Diagonal management of fabric. True bias is at a 45-degree angle to the grain line.
22. What is Binding?
Ans: Binding is the Strip to encase edges every bit a complete or trim.
23. What is Blind hem?
Ans: Blind hem way the Sewing a hem invisibly amongst paw or machine stitches.
24. What is Blouson?
Ans: Blouson way the Bloused number of fullness gathered inwards at as well as falling over a seam, typically the bodice over a skirt.
25. What is Bodice?
Ans: Bodice way the Portion of garment higher upwards the waist.
26. What is Bolt?
Ans: Bolt is the Unit inwards which cloth is packaged as well as sold past times the manufacturer. Usually contains 12 to twenty yards.
27. What is Boning?
Ans: Boning way the Flexible strips used to stiffen seams or edges.
28. What is Casing?
Ans: Casing is a folded-over border of garment or expanse through which elastic or ribbon is threaded.
29. What is Chevron?
Ans: Chevron is a V-shaped stripes.
30. what is Clean finish?
Ans: Clean complete way the method for finishing the raw edges of pockets, hems or seams.
31. What is Clip?
Ans: Clip is a cutting inwards cloth to allow ease on curves or corners. Also used to signal notches inwards garment pattern.
32. What is Closure?
Ans: Closure way that which opens or closes a garment (buttons, snaps, etc., or the expanse on which they are Placed)
33. What is Colorfast?
Ans: Colorfast way the Fabric that volition non fade or run during cleaning or laundering.
34. What is contrasting?
Ans: Contrasting way the Opposing; showing off differences of color, fabric, shading, etc.
35. What is Crease?
Ans: Crease is a work made past times folding the cloth as well as pressing the crease on this specified work .
36. What is Dart?
Ans: Dart is a tuck inwards the cloth that helps inwards plumbing equipment the garment over the trunk curve.
37. What is Dolman?
Ans: Dolman way the Sleeve ready into a deep armhole hence every bit to resemble a kimono sleeve.
38. What is Double-breasted front?
Ans: Double-breasted way Front closing that overlaps plenty to allow 2 rows of buttons.
39. What is Drum Lining?
Ans: Drum lining is the Lining non sewn into garment seams.
40. What is Ease?
Ans: Ease is the fifty-fifty distribution of slight fullness when i department of a seam is joined to a slightly shorter department without forming gathers or tucks. Used to shape set-in sleeves, princess seams, etc.
41. What is Edge stitching?
Ans: Edge stitching is the Stitching placed 1⁄16 inch from the edge; may live stitching detail, such every bit topstitching or stitching done to complete the outer border of a seam or facing edge.
42. What is Empire?
Ans: Empire is a High waistline bodice amongst a loose, straight skirt.
43. What is enclosed seam?
Ans: Enclosed seam way the seam allowance along a faced border that is stitched as well as turned to shape an enclosed seam betwixt 2 layers of fabric.
44. What is Eyelet?
Ans: Eyelet is a small, round, finished hole inwards a garment or fabric.
45. What hit you lot hateful past times cloth hand?
Ans: Fabric paw way the way a cloth feels as well as drapes; its flexibility, smooth- ness as well as softness.
46. What is facing?
Ans: Facing is to complete an border past times applying a fitted slice of fabric, binding, etc. Also the right side of the fabric.
47. What is Fell stitch?
Ans: Fell stitch is a Neat, tiny, vertical stitches used inwards tailoring.
48. What is Finger Press?
Ans: Finger press way the Pressing a small-scale expanse past times crease amongst the fingers.
49. What is Finish?
Ans: Finish is whatsoever way of completing a raw garment border to proceed it from raveling, rolling or fraying.
50. What is Flap?
Ans: Flap is the shaped garment slice attached past times alone i edge, such every bit a flap pocket.
51. What is Flare?
Ans: Flare is a Portion of garment that spreads out or widens.
52. What is Fly?
Ans: Fly way the cloth used every bit lap to conceal an opening inwards a garment.
53. What is Fold line?
Ans: Fold work is the work where cloth is folded, commonly vertically, when cutting out a garment. It is mutual for the oculus front end of a garment to live placed on a crease line.
54. What is Fusible web?
Fusible spider web is a web-like adhesive that melts when you lot apply oestrus as well as moisture.
55. What is Gather?
Ans: Gather way to depict upwards cloth fullness on a work of stitching.
56. What is Gore?
Ans: Gore i s a tapered department of a garment; wider at the lower edge.
57. What is Grade?
Ans: Grade way to trim back the mass of enclosed seams past times trimming the individu al seam allowances dissimilar widths, clipping inward curves as well as corners, notching convex curves, as well as trimming away excess cloth at outward corners.
58. What is Grosgrain?
Ans: Grosgrain way the Silk cloth or ribbon having heavy crosswise ribs.
59. What is Gusset?
Ans: Gusset is a cloth slice inserted at the un der arm to give ease inwards the sleeve area.
60. What is Hem?
Ans: Hem is the finished share on skirts, jackets as well as sleeves held inwards house amongst a hemming stitch.
61. What is Interfacing?
Ans: A carefully selected cloth placed betwixt the garment as well as the facing cloth for added body, to give support, as well as to maintain shape.
62. What is Join?
Ans: A term used inwards pattern directions that commonly way to stitch together the pieces re ferred to using normal seam allowances as well as regular stitches.
63. What is Keyhole?
Ans: A rounded neckline amongst an inverted, wedge-shaped opening at front end or back.
64. What is Lapels?
Ans: A Part of a garment that turns back, particularly the front end neck- work crease of a jacket.
65. What is Layout?
Ans: Cutting nautical chart on teaching guide canvass showing the house ment of pattern pieces.
66. What is Line?
Ans: Line way Style, outline or number given past times the cutting as well as structure of a garment.
67. What is Marking?
Ans: Marking is the Transfer of structure symbols from newspaper pattern to fabric.
68. What is Match?
Ans: To convey notches or other structure markings on 2 pieces together.
69. What is Miter?
Ans: Miter – To shape a diagonal seam at a foursquare corner.
70. What is Motif ?
Ans: A Unit of design; used every bit ornamentation or pattern.
71. What is Nap?
Ans: A Soft surface amongst fibers that prevarication smoothly inwards i direction.
72. What is Notch?
Ans: Notch way the Cutting wedges from seam allowances of an outward curve. Also a pattern symbol transferred to cloth to signal seaming.
73. What is Notions?
Ans: Items other than cloth or a pat- tern required to consummate a garment, such every bit buttons, thread, zipper, etc.
74. What is Pattern markings?
Ans: The symbols for structure printed on the pattern, such every bit for darts, buttonholes, notches, dots or tucks. They are transferred from the pattern to the cloth past times way of tailor’s tacks, notches, chalk, basting or tem porary cloth markers.
75. Whah is Peplum?
Ans: Peplum is a Small flounce or extension of garment to a greater extent than or less the hips, commonly from the bodice.
76. What is Pin basting?
Ans: Pin basting is the technique of Pinning seams earlier stitching.
77. What is Pinking?
Ans: Cutting raw edges amongst pinking or scalloping sheers to forbid raveling.
78. What is Pintuck?
Ans: A narrow channel of cloth stitched together to shape tuck pattern detail, used inwards French paw sewing.
79. What is Pivot?
Ans: The Stitching to a greater extent than or less a corner past times leaving the needle inwards the fabric, raising the presser foot, as well as turning the cloth inwards a novel direction.
80. What is Placket?
Ans: Garment opening fastened amongst zipper, snaps or buttons. Finish applied to sleeve opening amongst cuff.
81. What is Pre-shrink?
Ans: Washing/dry-cleaning cloth to allow for shrinkage of cloth earlier the garment construction.
82. What is Princess line?
Ans: Garment fitted amongst seams instead of darts.
83. What is Ravel?
Ans: Ravel way the fray inwards the cutting edges of the fabric.
84. What is Raw –edge?
Ans: Raw border is the Unfinished border of fabric.
85. What is Right side of fabric?
Ans: Right side is the Finished side of fabric, exterior of garment.
86. What is Rip?
Ans: To take away stitches improperly placed; also violent cloth along the straight grain.
87. What is Roll?
Ans: Roll is the desired bend as well as crease (commonly on a collar); shaping established past times pressing, pad stitching, etc.
88. What is seam?
Ans: Seam refers the Two or to a greater extent than edges of cloth held together past times sewing. Seam should live good constructed as well as appropriate for the fabric, type of garment, as well as the location on the garment.
89. What is Seam allowance?
Ans: Seam allowance way the Width of cloth beyond the seam line, non including the garment area.
90. What is Seam binding?
Ans: Seam binding is the Ribbon-like record used to complete edges.
91. What is secure?
Ans: Fasten permanently past times way of a knot, backstitching, etc.
92. What is Self fabric?
Ans: Self cloth way the same stuff every bit the ease of the garment.
93. What is Selvage?
Ans: Selvage is the Lengthwise finished edges on all woven fabrics. Running parallel to the lengthwise grain.
94.What is Semi-fitted?
Ans: Fitting to arrange partly, but non also closely, to the shape of the figure.
95. What is Serger?
Ans: A machine that overcasts as well as trims an border simultaneously.
96. What is Shank?
Ans: The Link betwixt clitoris as well as cloth to allow for the thickness of overlapping fabric.
97. What is Sheath?
Ans: Sheath way the Close-fitting clothe amongst a straight skirt.
98. What is Shirt waist?
Ans: Dress amongst bodice details similar to a shirt.
99. What is Shrinking?
Ans: Constricting cloth amongst steam or H2O to eliminate excess inwards a specific area. Also done to cloth earlier cutting out a garment to forbid farther cloth shrinkage.
100. What is Silhouette?
Ans: Silhouette way the Outline or contour of a figure or garment.
101. What is Single-breasted?
Ans: Center front end closing amongst plenty flap to allow i row of buttons.
102. What is Slash?
Ans: A Cut taken inwards cloth to facilitate structure or turning of cloth at a dot or corner.
103. What is skid stitch?
Ans: A paw stitch used to bring together 2 layers of cloth from the right side.
104. What is Stay?
Ans: Stay it Means of maintaining the shape of a garment area, past times using a small-scale slice of cloth or record that is sewn to an expanse of the garment to reinforce as well as secure a position.
105. What is Stitching?
Ans: Stitching inwards the technique of sewing a straight stitch inconspicuously inwards the seam good on the right side of a previously stitched seam. Used to consummate waist- bands, cuffs, collars, as well as French bias binding.
106. What is a take?
Ans: Tack – Joining 2 garment layers amongst small, loose, paw stitches or thread loops.
107. What is Tailoring?
Ans: Tailoring way the Construction technique requiring special paw sewing as well as pressing to mold cloth into a finished garment.
108. What is Taper?
Ans: Cutting or stitching at a slight diagonal, by as well as large to brand gradually smaller.
109. What is Template?
Ans: Template is a shape made of a rigid sub- stance, such every bit freezer paper, commonly the size of the finished design. (i.e., pocket, applique shape or quilt pattern)
110. What is Tension ?
Ans: Tension – Amount of push clitoris on thread or cloth during construction. Also the human relationship of the needle as well as bobbin thread as well as how they interlock to shape the sewing machine stitch, creat- ing a balanced, looser or tighter stitch.
111. What is Thread count?
Ans: Thread count way the Number of threads inwards 1 foursquare inch of fabric.
112. What is Topstitching?
Ans: Line of machine stitching parallel to a seam or edge, done from the right side of a garment.
113. What is Trim?
Ans: To cutting away excess cloth is called Trim .
114. What is Trimming?
Ans: A Feature added to a garment for ornamentation, such every bit braid or self - fabric.
115. What is Twill tape?
Ans: A Firmly woven record used for tailoring to reinforce as well as forbid stretching.
116. What is Underlining?
Ans: Lining joined inwards garment seams that is used to give shape or support.
117. What is Under stitching?
Ans: Under stitching is Folding the entire seam allowance to the facing side or under- side as well as hence stitching on the right side of the facing closed to the seam edge. This allows the seam to prevarication apartment as well as keeps the seam border from showing on the right side of the garment.
118. What is Vent?
Ans: A faced or lined slash inwards a garment for ease.
119. What is Welt?
Ans: Welt is a Strip of stuff stitched to a seam, border or edge.
120. What is Wrap-around?
Ans: Wrap-around way the Garment or role of a garment wrapped to a greater extent than or less a person, such every bit a skirt.
121. What is Wrong side?
Ans: Wrong side way the within of a garment or dorsum side of fabric.
122. What is Yoke?
Ans: Yoke is the fitted share of a garment, commonly at shoulders or hips, designed to back upwards the ease of the garment hanging from it.
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