Yaa Diverse Methods Of Designing On Fabrics

Various Methods of Designing on Fabrics

Noor Ahmed Raaz
Asst. Merchandiser
A.M.C.S Textile Ltd
Email: raju.uttara105@gmail.com

Introduction:

Now a days people are non interested to article of apparel normal unmarried colored fabric. They are willing to article of apparel unlike multi color designed fabric. There are huge need of designed fabric. For fulfillment client satisfaction textile engineers gain unlike designed fabric. There are diverse techniques for designing on fabric. 

Fabric designing past times mitt embroidery

For producing designs on woven fabrics the next methods are applied:-

1. Dyeing (like poly chromatic dyeing)
2. Printing
3. Spraying
4. Weaving
5. Embroidery
6. Chemical finishing (resin finishing, mercerization)
7. Mechanical finishing (raising, calendaring etc.)

Methods of producing diverse checks & stripes:
Warp patterning is used for strikes spell weft patterning is used for cross over effect. The continuation of warp as well as weft patterning i.e. continuation of stripes as well as cross over gain banking corporation friction match effect. (in instance of weaving)

We tin gain diverse checks as well as stripes inward the next methods:

1. By printing
2. By dyeing
3. By weaving
4. By knitting
5. By fine art works/Painting
6. By embroidery

Designing on fabrics past times weaving:
We tin practise the next designs on fabrics past times weaving:-

1. Stripe lawsuit
2. Cross-over lawsuit
3. Check lawsuit

Now they are described below:-

1. Stripe effect:
Warp patterning is used for creating stripe lawsuit on fabric. Stripes are genuinely warp agency patterns. For stripe lawsuit nosotros must purpose sectional warping as well as the beam should hold out prepared during warping as well as denting. 

Stripe lawsuit may hold out produced on woven stuff past times the next methods-

1. By using unlike coloured warp yarn banking corporation friction match & stripe lawsuit may hold out produced
2. By using unlike counts of warp yarn
3. By the purpose of unlike kinds of yarn. For illustration 30Ne carded yarn as well as 30Ne combed yarns are used. It volition practise a subbed/shadow lawsuit on stuff
4. By the purpose of unlike types of warp yarns. For example, Pakistani, Egyptian, American upland as well as mainland People's Republic of China cotton fiber yarns are used adjacent
5. By the purpose of unlike twist of warp yarns. For example, high as well as depression twisted yarns or yarns amongst Z-twist as well as S-twist are used. This volition creates a shadow lawsuit on stuff
6. By the purpose of sidderently tensioned warp yarns. This volition practise a crepe lawsuit on stuff
7. By the purpose of unlike laid of warp yarns. That is to tell past times using unlike EPI & PPI inward unlike areas of stuff
8. By using unlike weave structures through unlike drafting as well as lifting plan

2. Cross-over effect:
Weft pattering is used for cross-over effect. Cross over is done during weaving through insertion of unlike coloured or types of weft yarns. 

Cross over lawsuit is produced past times the next past times the next methods:-

1. By using unlike box motions similar driblet box, round out box, pick-at-will as well as weft alternative machinery

2. By unlike take-up rate, past times changing the modify pinions. For illustration fifty PPI past times i pinion, lx past times the other. Some box motions are every bit follows:-

• 2×1 driblet box (we tin purpose ii colours of yarns)
• 2×1 weft mixing motion
• 4×1 driblet box (we tin purpose yarns of iv colours)
• 6×1 round out box (6 colours tin hold out used)
• Weft alternative machinery (modern)
• 4×4 pick-at-will (7 colours of yarn tin hold out used)
• 4×2 pick-at-will (5 colours of yarn tin hold out used)
• 6×6 pick-at-will (11 colours of yarn tin hold out used)

3. Check effect:
The continuation of warp as well as weft pattering produces banking corporation friction match effect. Check lawsuit is produced past times warping, denting as well as weaving.

 

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