Yaa Dissimilar Types As Well As Classification Of Stitches
Tuesday 18 December 2018
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Different Types as well as Classification of Stitches
Stitch types:
Every category of sewing machine produces a specific type of stitch depending on the let on of needles, loppers as well as threads which combine to create the stitch. Each of these configurations is known every bit stitch types as well as they are classified according to their primary characteristics There are close 70 (70) types of stitch tin live seen inward mutual exercise but with them eighteen to twenty types of stitch are used inward garments manufacturing industries. In tailoring purposes at that spot are alone 2 to iii types of stitch are used. All stitches are classed inward half-dozen (6) groups which are identified past times the commencement of the iii digits:
Stitch types are given below:
Stitch bird – 100 (Single thread chain stitch):
Stitches nether this bird are produced with unmarried thread past times intra-looping technique. All the stitches nether this bird are unsecured as well as used for temporary purposes. Starting as well as finishing halt of the stitch nether this bird needs bar taking or dorsum stitching to secure the stitches. Most mutual uses inward blind stitching, hemming, push attaching, push holing, gathering, temporary positioning of garment components, etc. purposes.
Stitch bird – 200 (Hand stitch):
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| Stitch type- 101 |
Stitches nether this bird are besides produced with unmarried thread but past times the utilisation of exceptional type of sewing machine. Stitch bird – 200 tin non live produced for longer length sewing. This bird of stitches is used rattling rarely inward the Ready Made Garments (RMG) sector every bit because they are rattling expensive to produce. They are used mainly for coat manufacturing. Stitch type – 209 is shown inward diagram which is used inward the lapel area.
Stitch bird – 300 (Lock stitch):
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| Stitch type- 209 |
Stitches nether this bird are produced past times interlacing technique with 2 threads. The upper thread is called needle thread as well as the lower ane is called bobbin thread. Stitch type – 301 is shown inward diagram which is extensively used inward domestic sewing machine, tailoring sewing machine, RMG sector sewing machine, for full general sewing for attaching pocket, collar, cuff, etc components. Stitches nether this bird are naturally secured as well as shows expert frictional resistance property. Its extensibility is close 30%, thence used extensively inward Ready Made Woven Garments products.
Stitch bird – 400 (Multi thread chain stitch):
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| Stitch type- 301 |
Stitch bird – 400 is produced past times interlacing as well as interloping technique. The upper thread is called the needle thread as well as the lower ane is called looper thread. Stitch bird – 400 is stronger than stitch bird – 300, thence used for joining heavy fabrics, side seam of trouser, etc purposes.
Stitch bird – 500 (Over border stitch):
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| Stitch type- 401 |
Stitches nether this bird are produced with ane or a grouping of to a greater extent than threads (one needle thread as well as 2 or to a greater extent than looper thread) as well as at to the lowest degree threads of ane grouping circular the border of the cloth halt fraying i.e. threads from the border of the cloth tin non come upwardly out. The knife of the machine cuts the border commencement producing a clear border for seaming. Stitch nether this bird is sometimes called over locking, but genuinely it is over border stitch. Sometimes it is used for decorative purpose. Extensibility is quite good (may live 300%) as well as the width of the stitch is close 3 to v mm. Stitch bird – 504 is shown inward the figure below:
Stitch bird – 600 (Covering chain stitch):
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| Stitch type- 504 |
Stitches nether this bird are formed with at to the lowest degree iii groups of threads as well as threads of 2 groups are seen inward both side of the fabric. Threads of commencement grouping are called needle thread as well as threads of instant grouping are called meridian comprehend threads as well as threads of 3rd grouping are called bottom comprehend thread. This type of stitch is as well as then complex as well as sometimes usage of nine threads tin live seen. This type of stitch is used for sewing underwear, for attaching lace, braid, elastic, etc. It is besides used for making comprehend stitch, decorative stitch as well as meridian stitching. Stitch bird – 602 as well as 606 are shown inward figure below:
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Stitch type- 602 & 606 |