Flax/Linen Fiber Properties Together With Application
Saturday, 29 June 2013
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Flax or linen is a multicellular, vegetable bast fiber similar jute in addition to hemp. Cellulose is the virtually purpose of its composition.
Physical properties of Linen/Flax
Length: Flax fibers arrive at upward to xc cm.
Diameter: This fiber has an average 12 to sixteen micron diameter.
Strength: More than cotton wool fiber, 5.5 to 6.5 gm/denier.
Elastic Property: Elasticity is also much low. Extension earlier breaking 2.7 to 3.5%.
Moisture Regain: MR% of linen fiber is 10 to 12%
Abrasion Resistance: Moderate
Color: Yellowish to gray.
Luster: More than cotton wool fiber, slightly silky.
Heat Resistance: Better than cotton wool fiber.
Chemical Properties: Like cotton wool linen/flax fiber is a cellulose polymer, simply the construction of it is to a greater extent than crystalline which makes it stronger, crisper in addition to difficult to handgrip in addition to to a greater extent than easily wrinkled. They absorb in addition to unloosen H2O quickly, making linen comfortable to article of apparel inwards hot weather. The resistance against concentrated acid is pitiful simply dilute acid tin non impact more. It industrial plant good though utilization stiff alkali in addition to the mutual frigidness bleaching agent. It is non affected yesteryear mildew in addition to insects equally well. Dyeing properties of linen is non in addition to so practiced equally cotton wool or jute, Direct or Vat colors are suitable to dye upward this fiber.
Application
The virtually park applications of linen/flax fiber
It burns without whatever odor hence it is used for cigarette covering.
Physical properties of Linen/Flax
Length: Flax fibers arrive at upward to xc cm.
Diameter: This fiber has an average 12 to sixteen micron diameter.
Strength: More than cotton wool fiber, 5.5 to 6.5 gm/denier.
Elastic Property: Elasticity is also much low. Extension earlier breaking 2.7 to 3.5%.
Moisture Regain: MR% of linen fiber is 10 to 12%
Abrasion Resistance: Moderate
Color: Yellowish to gray.
Luster: More than cotton wool fiber, slightly silky.
Heat Resistance: Better than cotton wool fiber.
Chemical Properties: Like cotton wool linen/flax fiber is a cellulose polymer, simply the construction of it is to a greater extent than crystalline which makes it stronger, crisper in addition to difficult to handgrip in addition to to a greater extent than easily wrinkled. They absorb in addition to unloosen H2O quickly, making linen comfortable to article of apparel inwards hot weather. The resistance against concentrated acid is pitiful simply dilute acid tin non impact more. It industrial plant good though utilization stiff alkali in addition to the mutual frigidness bleaching agent. It is non affected yesteryear mildew in addition to insects equally well. Dyeing properties of linen is non in addition to so practiced equally cotton wool or jute, Direct or Vat colors are suitable to dye upward this fiber.
Application
The virtually park applications of linen/flax fiber
- Table wear
- Suiting
- Clothing apparel
- Surgical thread
- Sewing thread
- Decorative fabrics
- Bed linen
- Kitchen towels
- High lineament papers
- Handkerchiefs
- Draperies
- Upholstery
- Wall coverings
- Artists canvases
- Luggage fabrics
- Panelling
- Insulation, filtration
- Light aviation utilization (fabrics)
- Reinforced plastics in addition to composites
It burns without whatever odor hence it is used for cigarette covering.