Yaa Option Methods Of Cloth Joining

Alternative Methods of Fabric Joining
Noor Ahmed Raaz
Asst. Merchandiser
A.M.C.S Textile Ltd
Email: raju.uttara105@gmail.com




Methods of Fabric Joining:
The dominant physical care for inwards the assembly of garments is sewing. Many attempts direct hold been developed to supercede sewing but the required speed, flexibility, appearance as well as surgery which tin live achieved only amongst sewing. So the option methods of fabric joining direct hold their uses confined to or so express situations.
 
Some mentionable option methods of stuff joining are:
  1. Fusing
  2. Welding
  3. Adhesives
  4. Molding
Fusing
Fusing is the well-nigh widely used physical care for amidst the dissimilar option methods of stuff joining. Sewn interlining physical care for is totally replaced past times fusing process. The resin or polymer coated interlining is outset placed underside the primary fabric. Then rut as well as pressure level is applied to bring together them properly. By applying heat, the resin melts as well as and then the pressure level is applied which adheres (sticks) the interlining amongst the primary fabric. After joining, it is cooled so the resin materials perish difficult as well as binds the interlining amongst the primary stuff strongly. Only interlining stuff is joined past times fusing process.
The dominant physical care for inwards the assembly of garments is  Yaa Alternative Methods of Fabric Joining
Fabric joining past times fusing
Welding
Welding is a physical care for inwards garments manufacturing, which involve the sealing together of thermoplastic materials but rut is non applied externally. Uses of welding is express but really of import where they are used. Their primary areas of uses are:
  • The welding of decorative motifs to garments.
  • The sealing of the edges of sewn garments parts as well as other garments components to forbid fraying as well as avoid the require for additional sewing.
  • The waterproofing of previously sewn seams inwards garments made from waterproof materials.
The materials to live welded must direct hold at to the lowest degree 65% thermoplastic fibres. If ii difficult materials are vibrated against each other they perish hot at the betoken of contact. If plies of thermoplastic materials are placed betwixt the points of vibration, rut volition live generated internally inwards the materials where they impact as well as inwards sufficient rut applying inwards temperature attain of 110 to 170 oC. 
The dominant physical care for inwards the assembly of garments is  Yaa Alternative Methods of Fabric Joining
Fabric joining past times welding
 During welding the next factors are carefully maintained:
  • Amplitude of frequency
  • Pressure applied
  • Temperature
  • Time menses of vibration (practically it takes ii seconds to consummate welding).
The basic steps of welding are:
  1. Heat applied on fabric
  2. Melting of thermoplastic materials
  3. Applying pressure level on melted area
  4. Creation of bonding
  5. Cooling
  6. Fabric joined
Adhesives
The adhesives are of ii types:
  1. A coating of sparse adhesive celluloid on silicon newspaper which when transferred to fabric, the plies of fabrics becomes joined.
  2. One type of stuff which melts on applying rut as well as thence helps inwards joining plies of fabrics.
The departure betwixt the mo type of adhesive as well as welding is that inwards the representative of welding rut is generated within the materials. When the stuff containing thermoplastic materials less than 65%, adhesive is used instead of welding for joining fabrics.
The dominant physical care for inwards the assembly of garments is  Yaa Alternative Methods of Fabric Joining
Fabric joining past times adhesive
Uses
  • The role of an adhesive thread every bit i of the looper threads inwards border neatening of hem. When the hem is pressed the thread melts as well as holds it inwards house without sewing.
  • In the seams of waterproof garments.
Differences betwixt welding as well as adhesives
Welding
Adhesives
In welding no extra stuff is used; the polymer content of stuff materials joins the plies of fabric.
In adhesives extra materials are used for stuff joining e.g. PVC coating or PTFE coating.
To live welded the stuff must incorporate 65% thermoplastic material.
If the stuff contains less tan 65% thermoplastic materials, adhesives are used for stuff joining.
In welding rut is generated within the stuff past times vibration.
In this method rut is supplied externally.
Used inwards border neatening, H2O proofing as well as decorating motifs to garments.
Used inwards hems as well as H2O proofing.
 
Molding
Molding is non an accurate as well as solely used method for stuff joining every bit it tin non bring together a let on of plies of fabric. Yet it is called an option method of stuff joining because past times using this method nosotros tin give a definite shape of the garment without creating seam. Molding has or so fields of role as well as knitted stuff containing less than 65% thermoplastic fibres tin live joined. Knitted fabrics are used hither because these fabrics tin live stretched or shrunk easily. In this process, at outset the stuff is stretched or shrunk inwards a mold to give a required shape. Then the thermoplastic fibres within the stuff are soften past times applying heat. Then the temperature is decreased to a normal condition. This makes a novel shape of stuff permanently.

The physical care for tin live described every bit follows:

  • Fabric placed on a mold
  • Heat is applied (in a chamber)
  • Pressure is applied
  • Cooling
  • Achieving permanent shape
Usage
Molding physical care for is used to brand lady’s trousers, kid’s trousers, etc.

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