Yaa Medical Cloth Injure Tending (Part-2)

MEDI-TEX WOUND CARE (PART-2)
1Deepalakshmi.K,1deepatextile29@gmail.com,
Textile Technology,
Jaya Engineering College, Chennai, India.
2Rajan.S,2srajusri123@gmail.com, Textile Chemistry,
SSM College of Engineering, Namakkal, India.




RESULTS AND DISCUSSION

FT-IR Test Result
Fig 5: FTIR Spectra
The to a higher house FTIR spectra clearly shows that the leaves of mimosa pudica possess got the functional compounds similar flavonoids, steroids, glycosides, saponins, proteins, carbohydrates, alkaloids together with phenolic compounds. Among all the compounds the flavonoids found to possess got frequency attain from 1600 to 3300, so it has broad attain of frequency which has multifariousness of biological activities, the foliage extract contains highest total of flavonoids together with phenolic compounds thus influencing the lawsuit of injure healing together with antibacterial activity.

The other compounds which likewise influence the belongings of antibacterial lawsuit which likewise ranges inward the desired frequency. The tabular array below shows the frequency attain of mimosa functional compounds.
S.NO
Range
Functional Group
1
1558-1667
Alkaloids
2
1200-920
Glycosides
3
2800
Carbohydrates
4
470-490
Proteins
5
895
Steroids
6
1600-3300
Flavonoids
7
2900
Phenols
Table I: FTIR Frequency Range Values

SEM Test Result
It tin live used to examine micro textile together with crystallographic orientation inward many materials.
Fig 6: SEM of Medicated Herbal Bandage coated with Mimosa Pudica extract
The to a higher house figures demonstrate the morphological construction of the herbal treated cotton fiber gauze where the particles are settled depth into the fibre together with the fibres are oriented together with crystalline region. The herb particles are good deposited on the textile surface. Such deposit of herbal extract on the surface of the fibre was found to a greater extent than inward mimosa pudica extract treated fabric. The below figures shows the images of untreated together with treated fabric. The differences tin live clearly seen from the 2 images that the molecular orientation behavior is proficient inward treated textile than the untreated one. The particles are good deposited on the surface of the fabric.
Fig vii a:Untreated gauze
Fig vii b: Treated gauze
Absorbency Test Result (Wicking Height)
Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 good absorbent textile behaves similar a wick together with H2O rises through it against gravity. If the H2O is tinted with dye, the tiptop of the H2O bird wicked through the textile strip tin live noted. Wicking tiptop is higher for a proficient absorbent fabric. So the below tabular array shows the wicking behavior of both treated together with untreated sample.
SAMPLES
UNTREATED
TREATED
1
15
18
2
14
16.5
3
15.5
18.5
4
14.5
16
5
15
16.5
Average
14.8 (cm)
17.5 (cm)










Table II: Absorbency Test Values

The to a higher house seek is carried for xv mints for each sample.

For 1 mint the absorbency of treated sample is 8cm

For v mints the absorbency of treated sample is 12cm

For 10 mints the absorbency of treated sample is 14cm

The to a higher house results demonstrate that the treated sample has high absorbency than the untreated sample. Thus the wicking behavior is high for treated sample. Tests were likewise carried out for 1 min, v min, 10 mints , the absorbency charge per unit of measurement decreasing due to the gravity because at the higher wicking tiptop the influence of gravity is higher, hence lowering the absorption of water.

Phytochemical Test Result
Phytochemical screening of the flora extract was carried to discover the presence of phyto compounds introduce inward the extract. To position the phytochemicals inward flora extract chemic tests were carried out.

Test For Saponins
To 1 ml of extract v ml of distilled H2O was added together with shaken vigorously. Observed for foam appearance indicates the presence of saponins.
Fig 8: Foam indicates Saponins
Test for Flavonoids
To 1 ml of extract v ml of dilute ammonia solution was added, followed past times add-on of concentrated sulphuric acid along the sides of the tube. Appearance of yellowish colouration.
Fig 9: Yellow indicates Flavonoids
Test for Alkaloids
1 ml of sample was taken to that few drops of Dragandoff reagent was added together with observed for orangish crimson colour.
Fig 10: Red Orange Indicates Alkaloids
Test for Steroids
1 ml of the filtrate was taken to that 10% concentration H2SO4 was added together with observed for greenish colour.
Fig 11: Green Indicates Steroids
Anti-Bacterial Test Result (Well Diffusion Method) AATCC 147
The sample of cotton fiber gauze is inoculated inward the civilization plates containing bacteria of staphylococcus aureus together with kiebsiella pneumonia. Based on the bacterial growth on food agar plates later 24 hours of incubation with the seek specimen, the sample cotton fiber gauze is found to possess got antibacterial activity equally at that spot was a zone of inhibition against the seek organisms. As per standard, the textile stuff volition live considered to possess got antibacterial activity only when at that spot is no bacterial growth straight nether the sample inward the contact area.
Fig 12: Zone of Inhibition


Sample


Bacteriostatic activity inward mm


   Growth nether fabric



 Staphylococcus
  Aureus
 AATCC 6538

Klebsiella
Pneumonia
AATCC 4352

      Cotton Gauze

      13mm

    17mm

     Nil










Table III: Antibacterial Test Result- Zone of Inhibition

Test Summary:

Technique used : Direct inoculation, Well Diffusion Method
Amount of sample taken: 5*2.5 cm for each bacterium
Incubation Period : 37 bird Celsius for 24 – 48 hours

WOUND HEALING TEST REPORT
The Mimosa Pudica ethanol extract shows real proficient injure healing activity. The ethanol herbal extract exhibited proficient injure healing activity in all probability due to the presence of phenols constituents.
Fig 13: Albino Rat
 Fig 14: Wound Inflicted on Rat
Fig 15: Medicated Herbal Bandage
Fig 16: Wound Contraction inward v Wound days
Assessment of Wound Contraction
Wound contraction was monitored past times metric mensuration of the injure area. This was studied past times tracing the raw injure expanse on a transparent polythene newspaper together with the traced expanse was measured past times using a graph paper. The injure contraction was measured equally a per centum decrease of master injure size of 500mm2 for each animate beingness of a group.

Results were expressed equally hateful ± SEM. The information were analysed past times using 1 means analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed past times Dunnet’s test. P values<0.05 were considered equally significant.
Groups
Drug Treatment                          
Wound Contraction(days)
1
4
7

I
Control(Non                   Medicated Gauze)
16.17
±0.70
35.67
±0.34
87.07
±1.67

II
Test Control
(Medicated Gauze)
16.88
±0.70
167.56
±1.67***
234.98
±12.98***







Table IV: Effect of Medicated Herbal Bandage on Wound Contraction

Values are inward Mean ± SEM; (n=6), *P<0.05, **P<0.01, ***P<0.001 Vs. Control.

Wound Healing Activity on Human
Fig 17: Wound on human ankle
  Fig 18:Herbal Bandage tied on the Wound
 Fig 19: Cured injure later 2 days
CONCLUSION
This inquiry piece of job has given a novel thought inward finishing of cotton fiber gauze with herbs of mimosa pudica for antibacterial together with injure healing activity.

The to a higher house FT-IR together with SEM analysis reveals that the herbal extract of mimosa pudica has high antibacterial together with injure healing compounds when compared to untreated samples. So it promotes ameliorate proficient healing together with reduces the opportunity of bacterial infection. Since mimosa pudica flora are rich inward flavonoids together with phenols together with abundant availability inward many of the countries the reach of implementation together with commercialization of herbal extract to impart finishes inward textile is volition live high together with raw stuff is 100% from natural resources, it is eco-friendly having economic, social together with environmental benefits. The treated fabrics were found to live real hygienic with no bacterial infection when compared to conventionally finished fabrics. In the introduce study, Mimosa Pudica leaves extract possesses a rigid injure healing activity against shrewd together with chronic wounds.

Also past times testing on Rat (Invitro study) it was found that at that spot was a pregnant growth inward the injure healing activity past times this medicated herbal bandage. Treatment of herbal bandage showing reduced days of epithelialization menstruum together with to a greater extent than contraction.

From the to a higher house findings, it could live concluded that the traditional plants may stand upwards for novel sources of injure healing with stable, biologically active components that tin constitute a scientific base of operations for the utilization of plants inward modern medicine. This report has opened upwards doors for production of ameliorate eco-friendly medically treated Band-Aid.

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